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I was wondering if I could get some advice and answers about walking JJ, my 5 month old Golden, on a leash off our property. For the most part, I think he does fairly well, however; there's a lot of room for improvement.
Let me start off by saying that we have not trained him to heel yet, mainly because I find it to be rather hard right now due to my height. I'm tall and JJ is still pretty small, so whenever I hold a treat out near my leg to teach him to heel, I pretty much have to stop to give it to him or he'll jump to get it. I was told by trainers that stopping to reward isn't good and that it will teach him to keep stopping instead of keeping his motion. Neither here nor there, back to my questions.
As we leave the property, he starts off good, staying by my side and keeping a loose leash. It's not long though before his nose starts going and he picks up a scent. He literally wants to sniff everything around him. Once he picks up a scent, he's locked on it and I lose him. He won't respond to any commands (come, leave it) which I know he knows. He knows I have treats too, and still won't respond. The scent is by far the most appealing thing to him at that time. My question is, should I just keep my pace and pull him along if it comes to that?
There's times when I can't let him just sniff it out cause it may be a piece of paper, which he'll eat, or something like a cigarette butt, which he may also eat. Should I just drag him past it? Should I tell him "leave it", drag him away and reward him as he starts to walk again? Or should I come to stop, tighten the leash, tell him "leave it" and wait until he turns and looks at me?
At random times during our walks, he'll come to a complete stop, as if he doesn't want to go anymore. It's not that he's acting scared or is afraid to go. He just stops and wants to turn around. I'm not quite sure if he wants to go back towards a scent he picked up or if he's just had enough. I wouldn't imagine it'd be the latter as sometimes we've only made it as far as a few houses when he does it. 50% of the time I can get him to "come" and continue walking, other times he just looks at me and I have to say it again or give him a pull to get him going again. When he does respond to "come" at this point, most of the time he takes the treats and once again, stops and doesn't want to go. Sometimes I'll have to do it 2-3 times to get him going again. What should I be doing at this point? Should I yank him along, give him to him and turn around and go the way he wants to go, or just stand there until he gives in and continues my way, no matter how long that may take?
One more thing. If we walk through town and we stop to meet them, I pretty much lose him after that for the rest of our walk. He gets overly excited around new people, to the point where he whimpers. I can walk past them with him without a problem usually, but if we stop to see them and they start giving him attention, he whimpers to get at them. As we start to walk again, he'll do nothing but pull. When he starts to pull I come to stop and say "no pull" and wait for him to go into a sit. Once he does, I start walking again. If he pulls again, which 10 out of 10 times he does, I stop and tell him "no pull" again. Sometimes I stop 20 times within 30-40 feet. Is this the right thing to do or is there something I can do better? He has a regular neck collar now but we've been thinking about getting a harness to try and stop this, or at least stop him from chocking himself. I try to hold the leash with both hands as to not allow him to pull, but he still tries and ends up chocking himself.
Any suggestions I could get on any of the scenarios would be helpful. I understand hes still a puppy and that we need to teach him heel as soon as possible, but for now, what can I do in these situations?
Let me start off by saying that we have not trained him to heel yet, mainly because I find it to be rather hard right now due to my height. I'm tall and JJ is still pretty small, so whenever I hold a treat out near my leg to teach him to heel, I pretty much have to stop to give it to him or he'll jump to get it. I was told by trainers that stopping to reward isn't good and that it will teach him to keep stopping instead of keeping his motion. Neither here nor there, back to my questions.
As we leave the property, he starts off good, staying by my side and keeping a loose leash. It's not long though before his nose starts going and he picks up a scent. He literally wants to sniff everything around him. Once he picks up a scent, he's locked on it and I lose him. He won't respond to any commands (come, leave it) which I know he knows. He knows I have treats too, and still won't respond. The scent is by far the most appealing thing to him at that time. My question is, should I just keep my pace and pull him along if it comes to that?
There's times when I can't let him just sniff it out cause it may be a piece of paper, which he'll eat, or something like a cigarette butt, which he may also eat. Should I just drag him past it? Should I tell him "leave it", drag him away and reward him as he starts to walk again? Or should I come to stop, tighten the leash, tell him "leave it" and wait until he turns and looks at me?
At random times during our walks, he'll come to a complete stop, as if he doesn't want to go anymore. It's not that he's acting scared or is afraid to go. He just stops and wants to turn around. I'm not quite sure if he wants to go back towards a scent he picked up or if he's just had enough. I wouldn't imagine it'd be the latter as sometimes we've only made it as far as a few houses when he does it. 50% of the time I can get him to "come" and continue walking, other times he just looks at me and I have to say it again or give him a pull to get him going again. When he does respond to "come" at this point, most of the time he takes the treats and once again, stops and doesn't want to go. Sometimes I'll have to do it 2-3 times to get him going again. What should I be doing at this point? Should I yank him along, give him to him and turn around and go the way he wants to go, or just stand there until he gives in and continues my way, no matter how long that may take?
One more thing. If we walk through town and we stop to meet them, I pretty much lose him after that for the rest of our walk. He gets overly excited around new people, to the point where he whimpers. I can walk past them with him without a problem usually, but if we stop to see them and they start giving him attention, he whimpers to get at them. As we start to walk again, he'll do nothing but pull. When he starts to pull I come to stop and say "no pull" and wait for him to go into a sit. Once he does, I start walking again. If he pulls again, which 10 out of 10 times he does, I stop and tell him "no pull" again. Sometimes I stop 20 times within 30-40 feet. Is this the right thing to do or is there something I can do better? He has a regular neck collar now but we've been thinking about getting a harness to try and stop this, or at least stop him from chocking himself. I try to hold the leash with both hands as to not allow him to pull, but he still tries and ends up chocking himself.
Any suggestions I could get on any of the scenarios would be helpful. I understand hes still a puppy and that we need to teach him heel as soon as possible, but for now, what can I do in these situations?